{"product_id":"the-persistence-of-masks-surrealism-and-the-ethnography-of-the-subject-9781517917784","title":"The Persistence of Masks: Surrealism and the Ethnography of the Subject","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAn examination of surrealism's unofficial ethnography of marginalized subjectivities\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cbr\u003e In interwar Paris, the encounter between surrealism and the nascent discipline of ethnology led to an intellectual project now known as \"ethnographic surrealism.\" In \u003ci\u003eThe Persistence of Masks, \u003c\/i\u003eJoyce Suechun Cheng considers the ethnographic dimension of the surrealist movement in its formative years through a close look at the reviews \u003ci\u003eDocuments\u003c\/i\u003e (1929-30) and \u003ci\u003eMinotaure\u003c\/i\u003e (1933-39) as well as the surrealist writer-turned-ethnographer Michel Leiris's ethnography of possession. Analyzing surrealist aesthetic criticism, art, poetry, and field research in terms of a common interest in marginalized modes of subjectivity, Cheng argues that the surrealists used the figures of the mask, the veil, the hand, and the hat to radically reconceive the subject as nonhegemonic, nonanthropocentric, and feminine-identified. \u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e Though ethnographic surrealism usually refers to the collaboration between professional ethnologists at the Institut de l'Ethnologie in Paris and Georges Bataille's so-called dissident circle of surrealists, Cheng demonstrates that surrealism's unofficial ethnography began long before the founding of the movement. Starting with André Breton's wartime text \"Subject\" (1916), written when he was still a young psychiatric intern treating traumatized soldiers, she shows how the future surrealist poet shifted from a clinical to a para-ethnographic approach to subjectivity when adopting his patient's first-person voice as a textual mask. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e Revealing surrealism to be always implicitly ethnographic, Cheng uncovers deep affinities between archrivals Breton and Bataille, highlights psychiatry's underacknowledged role in surrealism's lay ethnography, and theorizes the surrealists' feminine identification as a means of critiquing power. By broadening the scope of ethnographic surrealism, \u003ci\u003eThe Persistence of Masks\u003c\/i\u003e offers new insights that challenge longstanding beliefs about this multifaceted movement in poetry, the arts, and culture. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e Joyce Suechun Cheng is associate professor of art history at the University of Oregon. Her essays and articles on dada, surrealism, and primitivism have appeared in journals such as \u003ci\u003eModernism\/modernity; Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics; \u003c\/i\u003eand \u003ci\u003eGradhiva\u003c\/i\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Minnesota Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51705019236626,"sku":"9781517917784","price":32.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_2023caf9-4d34-4aa7-9bfb-296b6fa387ca.jpg?v=1762336914","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/the-persistence-of-masks-surrealism-and-the-ethnography-of-the-subject-9781517917784","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}