{"product_id":"the-greening-of-costa-rica-women-peasants-indigenous-peoples-and-the-remaking-of-nature-9781442626713","title":"The Greening of Costa Rica: Women, Peasants, Indigenous Peoples, and the Remaking of Nature","description":"\u003cp\u003eSince the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, the concept of sustainable development has become the basis for a vast number of \"green industries\" from eco-tourism to carbon sequestration. In \u003cem\u003eThe \"Greening\" of Costa Rica\u003c\/em\u003e, Ana Isla exposes the results of the economist's rejection of physical limits to growth, the biologist's fetish with such limits, and the indebtedness of peripheral countries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIsla's case study is the 250,000 hectare Arenal-Tilaran Conservation Area, created in the late 1990s as the result of Canada-Costa Rica debt-for-nature swaps. Rather than reducing poverty and creating equality, development in and around the conservation area has dispossessed and disenfranchised subsistence farmers, expropriating their land, water, knowledge, and labour.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrawing on a decade of fieldwork in these communities, Isla exposes the duplicity of a neoliberal model in which the environment is converted into commercial assets such as carbon credits, intellectual property, cash crops, open-pit mining, and eco-tourism, few of whose benefits flow to the local population.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eIsla, Ana:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - \u003cstrong\u003eAna Isla\u003c\/strong\u003e is an associate professor in the Department of Sociology and the Centre for Women's and Gender Studies at Brock University.","brand":"University of Toronto Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50925745078546,"sku":"9781442626713","price":42.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_a9c24dbe-baa6-49dc-a10d-a7e958088f17.jpg?v=1738978368","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/the-greening-of-costa-rica-women-peasants-indigenous-peoples-and-the-remaking-of-nature-9781442626713","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}