{"product_id":"texas-tough-the-rise-of-americas-prison-empire-9780312680473","title":"Texas Tough: The Rise of America's Prison Empire","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the prison business, all roads lead to Texas. A pioneer in criminal justice severity--from assembly-line executions to supermax isolation, from mandatory sentencing to prison privatization--Texas is the most locked-down state in the most incarcerated country in the world. \u003ci\u003eTexas Tough\u003c\/i\u003e, a sweeping history of American imprisonment from the days of slavery to the present, explains how a plantation-based penal system once dismissed as barbaric became a template for the nation. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eDrawing on the individual stories as well as authoritative research, \u003ci\u003eTexas Tough\u003c\/i\u003e reveals the true origins of America's prison juggernaut and points toward a more just and humane future.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eRobert Perkinson is a professor of American studies at the University of Hawai'i at Manoa. He lives in Honolulu, Hawai'i.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Picador USA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50410431054098,"sku":"9780312680473","price":25.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_087b959d-4705-4ae7-a76d-a9c61aefbf88.jpg?v=1729304024","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/texas-tough-the-rise-of-americas-prison-empire-9780312680473","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}