{"product_id":"rethinking-the-carolingian-reforms-9781526149558","title":"Rethinking the Carolingian Reforms","description":"The Carolingian period (c. 750-900) has traditionally been described as one of 'reform' or 'renaissance', where cultural and intellectual changes were imposed from above in a programme of correctio. This view leans heavily on prescriptive texts issued by kings and their entourages, foregrounding royal initiative and the cultural products of a small intellectual elite. However, attention to understudied texts and manuscripts of the period reveals a vibrant striving for moral improvement and positive change at all levels of society. This expressed itself in a variety of ways for different individuals and communities, whose personal relationships could be just as influential as top-down prescription. The often anonymous creators and copyists in a huge range of centres emerge as active participants in shaping and re-shaping the ideals of their world.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eArthur Westwell is wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter at the Universität Regensburg \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIngrid Rembold is a Lecturer in Medieval History at the University of Manchester \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eCarine van Rhijn is a Lecturer in Medieval History at Utrecht University\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Manchester University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50389729247506,"sku":"9781526149558","price":146.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_bdd48ef8-d969-40fb-9969-f6281160a806.jpg?v=1728928243","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/rethinking-the-carolingian-reforms-9781526149558","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}