{"product_id":"five-hundred-years-of-lgbtqia-history-in-western-nicaragua-9780816542802","title":"Five Hundred Years of Lgbtqia+ History in Western Nicaragua","description":"This groundbreaking book reframes five hundred years of western Nicaraguan history by giving gender and sexuality the attention they deserve. Victoria Gonz?lez-Rivera decenters nationalist narratives of triumphant mestizaje and argues that western Nicaragua's LGBTQIA+ history is a profoundly Indigenous one. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e In this expansive history, Gonz?lez-Rivera documents connections between Indigeneity, local commerce, and femininity (cis and trans), demonstrating the long history of LGBTQIA+ Nicaraguans. She sheds light on historical events, such as Andres Caballero's 1536 burning at the stake for sodomy. Gonz?lez-Rivera discusses how elite efforts after independence to \"modernize\" open-air markets led to increased surveillance of LGBTQIA+ working-class individuals. She also examines the 1960s and the Somoza dictatorship, when another wave of persecution emerged, targeting working-­class gay men and trans women, leading to a more stringent anti-sodomy law. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e The centuries prior to the post-1990 political movement for greater LGBTQIA+ rights demonstrate that, far from being marginal, LGBTQIA+ Nicaraguans have been active in every area of society for hundreds of years.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVictoria Gonz?lez-Rivera is an associate professor of Chicana\/o studies at San Diego State University. Her most recent book is \u003ci\u003eBefore the Revolution. Women's Rights and Right-Wing Politics in Nicaragua, 1821-1979.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Arizona Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50893164019986,"sku":"9780816542802","price":62.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_ec356114-9ffa-4e59-b4bd-87eca974d05e.jpg?v=1738224678","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/five-hundred-years-of-lgbtqia-history-in-western-nicaragua-9780816542802","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}