{"product_id":"american-crusade-christianity-warfare-and-national-identity-1860-1920-9781501763946","title":"American Crusade: Christianity, Warfare, and National Identity, 1860-1920","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eWhen is a war a holy crusade?\u003c\/b\u003e And when does theology cause Christians to condemn violence? In \u003ci\u003eAmerican Crusade\u003c\/i\u003e, Benjamin Wetzel argues that the Civil War, the Spanish-American War, and World War I shared a cultural meaning for white Protestant ministers in the United States, who considered each conflict to be a modern-day crusade.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eAmerican Crusade\u003c\/i\u003e examines the \"holy war\" mentality prevalent between 1860 and 1920, juxtaposing mainline Protestant support for these wars with more hesitant religious voices: Catholics, German-speaking Lutherans, and African American Methodists. The specific theologies and social locations of these more marginal denominations made their ministries highly critical of the crusading mentality. Religious understandings of the nation, both in support of and opposed to armed conflict, played a major role in such ideological contestation. Wetzel's book questions traditional periodizations and suggests that these three wars should be understood as a unit. Grappling with the views of America's religious leaders, supplemented by those of ordinary people, \u003ci\u003eAmerican Crusade\u003c\/i\u003e provides a fresh way of understanding the three major American wars of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Wetzel is Assistant Professor of History at Taylor University. He is the author of \u003ci\u003eTheodore Roosevelt\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Cornell University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50450036392210,"sku":"9781501763946","price":61.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_c79eadb8-617a-4abe-a9b8-ce96e1e0d2db.jpg?v=1729749747","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/products\/american-crusade-christianity-warfare-and-national-identity-1860-1920-9781501763946","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}