{"title":"Latin American History Books","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"78\" data-end=\"193\"\u003eExplore the layered history of Latin America and uncover the stories behind empire, myth, revolution, and identity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"195\" data-end=\"582\"\u003eLatin American history spans Indigenous civilizations, Spanish conquest, Cold War intervention, mythological traditions, and ongoing debates about colonization and national memory. From Aztec accounts and Bolivian community structures to U.S. involvement in Guatemala and reinterpretations of 1492, these books offer structured insight into a region shaped by resistance and reinvention.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"694\"\u003eDiscover our \u003cstrong data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"629\"\u003eLatin American History Books\u003c\/strong\u003e collection and engage with the forces that defined the Americas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"694\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_photo_-_2026-02-25T154853.539_f59c9f4c-d297-452f-9805-c2555d00b45b.webp?v=1772031040\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1g6su5t\" data-start=\"696\" data-end=\"732\"\u003eWhy Study Latin American History?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"734\" data-end=\"780\"\u003eLatin American history resources help readers:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"782\" data-end=\"1040\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1vf97gb\" data-start=\"782\" data-end=\"840\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"784\" data-end=\"840\"\u003eUnderstand Indigenous civilizations and belief systems\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1m6jrrh\" data-start=\"841\" data-end=\"889\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"843\" data-end=\"889\"\u003eExamine Spanish conquest and colonial impact\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1lwvgm9\" data-start=\"890\" data-end=\"928\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"892\" data-end=\"928\"\u003eAnalyze Cold War-era interventions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"uuesv0\" data-start=\"929\" data-end=\"984\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"931\" data-end=\"984\"\u003eExplore community organization in ancient societies\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"6qyyx1\" data-start=\"985\" data-end=\"1040\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"987\" data-end=\"1040\"\u003eReevaluate historical narratives and national myths\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1042\" data-end=\"1117\"\u003eThe region’s past continues to shape global politics and cultural identity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"82reje\" data-start=\"1119\" data-end=\"1152\"\u003eThe Spanish Conquest of Mexico\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1154\" data-end=\"1230\"\u003eThe arrival of Hernán Cortés marked a turning point in Mesoamerican history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1232\" data-end=\"1384\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eThe True History of the Conquest of New Spain\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e presents a firsthand chronicle of the Spanish conquest, offering perspective from a participant in the expedition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1386\" data-end=\"1480\"\u003ePrimary sources provide valuable insight but benefit from comparison with Indigenous accounts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1td7emo\" data-start=\"1482\" data-end=\"1523\"\u003eAztec Mythology \u0026amp; Indigenous Worldview\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1525\" data-end=\"1591\"\u003eBefore European arrival, complex belief systems shaped daily life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1593\" data-end=\"1703\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eAztec Mythology: Gods, Heroes, Legends and Myths of the Aztec Peoples\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e explores the pantheon, legends, and cosmology of the Aztec civilization.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1705\" data-end=\"1766\"\u003eMythology reflects social values and spiritual understanding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1705\" data-end=\"1766\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_photo_-_2026-02-25T154900.945.webp?v=1772031062\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"b2z3ux\" data-start=\"1768\" data-end=\"1808\"\u003eAncient Bolivia \u0026amp; Community Structure\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1908\"\u003ePre-Columbian societies in the Andes developed sophisticated systems of cooperation and hierarchy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1910\" data-end=\"2031\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eCooperation and Hierarchy in Ancient Bolivia: Building Community with the Body\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e examines how ritual, physical labor, and social organization shaped community life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2033\" data-end=\"2112\"\u003eArchaeology reveals how ancient societies balanced authority and collaboration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1cetpac\" data-start=\"2114\" data-end=\"2151\"\u003eCold War Intervention in Guatemala\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2153\" data-end=\"2222\"\u003eThe 20th century brought foreign intervention and political upheaval.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2224\" data-end=\"2363\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eBitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala, Revised and Expanded\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e investigates U.S. involvement in Guatemala’s 1954 coup and its long-term consequences for the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2365\" data-end=\"2424\"\u003eCold War politics left enduring scars across Latin America.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1hoq9t6\" data-start=\"2426\" data-end=\"2445\"\u003eReexamining 1492\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2447\" data-end=\"2519\"\u003eThe narrative of Columbus’s voyage remains a topic of historical debate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2521\" data-end=\"2701\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eThe 1492 Deception: Columbus Didn't Discover the Land Called America\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e challenges traditional interpretations of 1492, encouraging readers to reconsider the language of “discovery” in light of Indigenous presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2703\" data-end=\"2778\"\u003eHistorical reinterpretation invites critical thinking about national myths.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2703\" data-end=\"2778\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_photo_-_2026-02-25T154910.392.webp?v=1772031078\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"hea9sg\" data-start=\"2780\" data-end=\"2821\"\u003eLatin America as Historical Crossroads\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2823\" data-end=\"2860\"\u003eLatin American History Books support:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"2862\" data-end=\"3013\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"2e230\" data-start=\"2862\" data-end=\"2891\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2864\" data-end=\"2891\"\u003eIndigenous cultural study\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1dfia00\" data-start=\"2892\" data-end=\"2923\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2894\" data-end=\"2923\"\u003eColonial encounter analysis\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"9o66xt\" data-start=\"2924\" data-end=\"2951\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2926\" data-end=\"2951\"\u003eArchaeological research\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"og1n52\" data-start=\"2952\" data-end=\"2986\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2954\" data-end=\"2986\"\u003ePolitical intervention history\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"ttnld5\" data-start=\"2987\" data-end=\"3013\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2989\" data-end=\"3013\"\u003eNarrative reevaluation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3015\" data-end=\"3080\"\u003eThe region’s history reflects both resilience and transformation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"syljt9\" data-start=\"3082\" data-end=\"3122\"\u003eFeatured Latin American History Books\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3228\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/surprisecastle.com\/products\/the-true-history-of-the-conquest-of-new-spain-9781108017053?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=99a2707f1\u0026amp;_ss=r\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3124\" data-end=\"3173\"\u003eThe True History of the Conquest of New Spain\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"3173\" data-end=\"3176\"\u003eA primary account of the Spanish conquest of Mexico.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3230\" data-end=\"3365\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/surprisecastle.com\/products\/aztec-mythology-gods-heroes-legends-and-myths-of-the-aztec-peoples-9798502629904?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=0a940bbdc\u0026amp;_ss=r\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3230\" data-end=\"3303\"\u003eAztec Mythology: Gods, Heroes, Legends and Myths of the Aztec Peoples\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"3303\" data-end=\"3306\"\u003eAn overview of Aztec cosmology and storytelling traditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3367\" data-end=\"3506\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/surprisecastle.com\/products\/cooperation-and-hierarchy-in-ancient-bolivia-building-community-with-the-body-9781032008295?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=f680395e8\u0026amp;_ss=r\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3367\" data-end=\"3449\"\u003eCooperation and Hierarchy in Ancient Bolivia: Building Community with the Body\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"3449\" data-end=\"3452\"\u003eAn archaeological study of Andean social organization.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3508\" data-end=\"3653\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/surprisecastle.com\/products\/bitter-fruit-the-story-of-the-american-coup-in-guatemala-revised-and-expanded-9780674019300?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=ad043159d\u0026amp;_ss=r\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3508\" data-end=\"3591\"\u003eBitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala, Revised and Expanded\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"3591\" data-end=\"3594\"\u003eAn investigative history of U.S. intervention in Guatemala.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3655\" data-end=\"3785\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/surprisecastle.com\/products\/the-1492-deception-columbus-didnt-discover-the-land-called-america-9798295461583?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=11d4c78b4\u0026amp;_ss=r\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"3655\" data-end=\"3727\"\u003eThe 1492 Deception: Columbus Didn't Discover the Land Called America\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"3727\" data-end=\"3730\"\u003eA reinterpretation of Columbus’s voyage and its legacy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3655\" data-end=\"3785\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_Copy_of_photo_-_2026-02-25T154922.167.webp?v=1772031018\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1o9z9xd\" data-start=\"3787\" data-end=\"3841\"\u003eHow to Choose the Right Latin American History Book\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3843\" data-end=\"3879\"\u003eLet your focus guide your selection:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"3881\" data-end=\"4132\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"16m5ysh\" data-start=\"3881\" data-end=\"3932\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3883\" data-end=\"3932\"\u003eColonial encounter: Spanish conquest narratives\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1h1s46g\" data-start=\"3933\" data-end=\"3992\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3935\" data-end=\"3992\"\u003eIndigenous culture: mythology and pre-Columbian society\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1ukfjlf\" data-start=\"3993\" data-end=\"4038\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"3995\" data-end=\"4038\"\u003eArchaeology: ancient community structures\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1b4s6oc\" data-start=\"4039\" data-end=\"4082\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4041\" data-end=\"4082\"\u003eModern politics: Cold War interventions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"12p7ein\" data-start=\"4083\" data-end=\"4132\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4085\" data-end=\"4132\"\u003eNarrative critique: reinterpretations of 1492\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4134\" data-end=\"4209\"\u003eBalanced historical study benefits from Indigenous and global perspectives.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1k5q749\" data-start=\"4211\" data-end=\"4221\"\u003eSummary\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4316\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4255\"\u003eLatin American History Books\u003c\/strong\u003e reveal a region shaped by conquest, culture, and resistance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"4318\" data-end=\"4470\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1pmilk1\" data-start=\"4318\" data-end=\"4366\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4320\" data-end=\"4366\"\u003eFocused on Indigenous and colonial histories\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"sczsrk\" data-start=\"4367\" data-end=\"4420\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4369\" data-end=\"4420\"\u003eGrounded in political and archaeological research\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-section-id=\"1xdk54y\" data-start=\"4421\" data-end=\"4470\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4423\" data-end=\"4470\"\u003eDesigned to encourage critical interpretation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4472\" data-end=\"4699\"\u003eFrom Aztec myth and Bolivian social systems to Spanish conquest chronicles, Guatemalan coup investigations, and reinterpretations of Columbus, these books offer structured insight into Latin America’s complex historical legacy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4701\" data-end=\"4795\"\u003eExplore \u003cstrong data-start=\"4709\" data-end=\"4741\"\u003eLatin American History Books\u003c\/strong\u003e and engage with the stories that shaped the Americas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-section-id=\"1xvwnkw\" data-start=\"4797\" data-end=\"4804\"\u003eFAQs\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4806\" data-end=\"4985\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"4806\" data-end=\"4850\"\u003eWhy is 1492 debated in historical study?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"4850\" data-end=\"4853\"\u003eBecause Indigenous civilizations existed long before Columbus’s arrival, leading scholars to reconsider the language of “discovery.”\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"4987\" data-end=\"5136\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"4987\" data-end=\"5057\"\u003eIs The True History of the Conquest of New Spain a primary source?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"5057\" data-end=\"5060\"\u003eYes. It is a firsthand account, though it reflects the author’s perspective.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"5138\" data-end=\"5263\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"5138\" data-end=\"5184\"\u003eDid U.S. intervention shape Latin America?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"5184\" data-end=\"5187\"\u003eYes. Cold War-era actions had long-term political and economic consequences.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"5265\" data-end=\"5366\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"5265\" data-end=\"5299\"\u003eWhat is pre-Columbian history?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"5299\" data-end=\"5302\"\u003eIt refers to the period before European contact in the Americas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5476\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5403\"\u003eWhy study Indigenous mythology?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"5403\" data-end=\"5406\"\u003eMythology reveals cultural values, cosmology, and social organization.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"empire-how-spain-became-a-world-power-1492-1763-9780060932640","title":"Empire: How Spain Became a World Power, 1492-1763","description":"\u003cp\u003eFrom the late-fifteenth to the mid-eighteenth century, Spain was the most extensive empire the world had seen, stretching from Naples and the Netherlands to the Philippines. This provocative work of history attributes Spain's rise to power to the collaboration of international business interests, including Italian financiers, German technicians, and Dutch traders. At the height of its power, the Spanish Empire was a global enterprise in which non-Spaniards -- Portuguese, Basque, Aztec, Genoese, Chinese, Flemish, West African, Incan, and Neapolitan -- played an essential role.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eChallenging, persuasive, and unique in its thesis, Henry Kamen's \u003cem\u003eEmpire\u003c\/em\u003e explores Spain's complex impact on world history with admirable clarity and intelligence.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eKamen, Henry:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - \u003cp\u003eHenry Kamen is a fellow of the Royal Historical Society in London and an emeritus professor of the Higher Council for Scientific Research in Barcelona. He is the author of \u003cem\u003eEmpire: How Spain Became a Great Power, 1492-1763\u003c\/em\u003e, as well as several other books on Spain. He divides his time between Barcelona and the United States.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Harper Perennial","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50317848576274,"sku":"9780060932640","price":15.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_7dbb06c7-04cf-4d49-8beb-4498a9793b39.jpg?v=1727541323"},{"product_id":"no-apparent-danger-the-true-story-of-volcanic-disaster-at-galeras-and-nevado-del-ruiz-9780060958909","title":"No Apparent Danger: The True Story of Volcanic Disaster at Galeras and Nevado del Ruiz","description":"In 1985 in Columbia, more than 23,000 people died due to the government's failure to take seriously scientists' warnings about an imminent volcanic eruption at Nevado del Ruiz. In 1993, at Volc n Galeras, the death toll was smaller but no less tragic: despite seismic data that foretold possible disaster, an expedition of international scientists proceeded into the volcano. Two hours later, nine people were dead.Expertly detailing the turbulent history of Colombia, Victoria Bruce links together the stories of the heroes, villains, survivors, and victims of these two events. \u003cem\u003eNo Apparent Danger\u003c\/em\u003e is a spellbinding account of clashing cultures and the life-and-death consequences of scientific arrogance.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eBruce, Victoria:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - Victoria Bruce holds a master's degree in geology from the University of California at Riverside. A former science writer for NASA and science reporter for the Portland \u003cem\u003eOregonian, \u003c\/em\u003e she splits her time between Annapolis and Miami Beach.","brand":"Harper Perennial","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50317859062034,"sku":"9780060958909","price":11.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_68d29bd1-7a28-4e92-a2d1-30f3d809d024.jpg?v=1727541520"},{"product_id":"imperial-9780143118404","title":"Imperial","description":"\u003cb\u003eFrom the author of \u003ci\u003eEurope Central\u003c\/i\u003e, winner of the National Book Award, a journalistic tour de force along the Mexican-American border - a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFor generations of migrant workers, Imperial Country has held the promise of paradise and the reality of hell. It sprawls across a stirring accidental sea, across the deserts, date groves and labor camps of Southeastern California, right across the border into Mexico. In this eye-opening book, William T. Vollmann takes us deep into the heart of this haunted region, exploring polluted rivers and guarded factories and talking with everyone from Mexican migrant workers to border patrolmen. Teeming with patterns, facts, stories, people and hope, this is an epic study of an emblematic region.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWilliam T. Vollmann is the author of ten novels, including \u003ci\u003eEurope Central\u003c\/i\u003e, which won the National Book Award. He has also written four collections of stories, including \u003ci\u003eThe\u003c\/i\u003e \u003ci\u003eAtlas\u003c\/i\u003e, which won the PEN Center USA West Award for Fiction, a memoir, and six works of nonfiction, including \u003ci\u003eRising Up and Rising Down\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eImperial\u003c\/i\u003e, both of which were finalists for the National Book Critics Circle Award. He is the recipient of a Whiting Writers Award and the Strauss Living Award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. 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Rather than assume that Sephardi identity was fixed and unchanging, Brodsky highlights the strategic nature of this identity, constructed both from within the various Sephardi groups and from the outside, and reveals that Jewish identity must be understood as part of the process of becoming Argentine.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdriana M. Brodsky is Associate Professor of History at St. Mary's College of Maryland. She is editor (with Raanan Rein) of \u003ci\u003eThe New Jewish Argentina: Facets of Jewish Experiences in the Southern Cone, \u003c\/i\u003e winner of the Latin American Jewish Studies Association Best Book Award in 2013.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Indiana University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318607319314,"sku":"9780253023032","price":27.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_095ee2ec-ef35-45a5-a1b6-58b07e926a80.jpg?v=1727559070"},{"product_id":"small-christian-communities-9780268017613","title":"Small Christian Communities","description":"This text presents the findings of a theological consultation held in 1996, which discussed the future of the Christian Church. It describes how small communities can enrich the life of the Church by drawing together people of diverse cultures and economic situations for spiritual renewal.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eRobert S. Pelton, C.S.C., is on the faculty of Theology at the University of Notre Dame and concurrent professor in the Kellogg Institute for International Studies and the Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at Notre Dame. He was Coordinator of the International Consultation on Small Christian Communities on which this book is based.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Notre Dame Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318771814674,"sku":"9780268017613","price":21.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_f0e3832a-4a8e-4d10-9650-b0cd7f8cb52b.jpg?v=1727560780"},{"product_id":"creating-conversos-the-carvajal-santa-maria-family-in-early-modern-spain","title":"Creating Conversos: The Carvajal-Santa María Family in Early Modern Spain","description":"In \u003ci\u003eCreating Conversos\u003c\/i\u003e, Roger Louis Mart?nez-D?vila skillfully unravels the complex story of Jews who converted to Catholicism in Spain between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, migrated to colonial Mexico and Bolivia during the conquest of the Americas, and assumed prominent church and government positions. Rather than acting as alienated and marginalized subjects, the \u003ci\u003econversos\u003c\/i\u003e were able to craft new identities and strategies not just for survival but for prospering in the most adverse circumstances. Mart?nez-D?vila provides an extensive, elaborately detailed case study of the Carvajal-Santa Mar?a clan from its beginnings in late fourteenth-century Castile. By tracing the family ties and intermarriages of the Jewish rabbinic ha-Levi lineage of Burgos, Spain (which became the \u003ci\u003econverso\u003c\/i\u003e Santa Mar?a clan) with the Old Christian Carvajal line of Plasencia, Spain, Mart?nez-D?vila demonstrates the family's changing identity, and how the monolithic notions of ethnic and religious disposition were broken down by the group and negotiated anew as they transformed themselves from marginal into mainstream characters at the center of the economies of power in the world they inhabited. They succeeded in rising to the pinnacles of power within the church hierarchy in Spain, even to the point of contesting the succession to the papacy and overseeing the Inquisitorial investigation and execution of extended family members, including Luis de Carvajal \"The Younger\" and most of his immediate family during the 1590s in Mexico City. Martinez-D?vila offers a rich panorama of the many forces that shaped the emergence of modern Spain, including tax policies, rivalries among the nobility, and ecclesiastical politics. The extensive genealogical research enriches the historical reconstruction, filling in gaps and illuminating contradictions in standard contemporary narratives. His text is strengthened by many family trees that assist the reader as the threads of political and social relationships are carefully disentangled.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eRoger Louis Martínez-Dávila is associate professor of history at the University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, and is a UC3M CONEX-Marie Curie Fellow at the Universidad de Carlos III de Madrid. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Notre Dame Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318792687890,"sku":"9780268103217","price":54.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_511dc4d5-5ede-4b79-b9ea-dd9d69cb1805.jpg?v=1727561012"},{"product_id":"needs-of-the-heart-a-social-and-cultural-history-of-brazils-clergy-and-seminaries-9780268159924","title":"Needs of the Heart: A Social and Cultural History of Brazil's Clergy and Seminaries","description":"Serbin also describes the conservative modernization of the clergy, effected through seminary education, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Emphasizing discipline, the seminaries aimed to mold a new kind of priest-moral, isolated from politics and social entanglements, and, above all, obedient and celibate. However, the social, cultural, and religious upheavals of the 1960s and 1970s led students to reject the seminary. Seminarians worked to form a national union, and many left seminaries to establish greater contact with the people. The seminarians' movement sparked the practice of liberation theology; it also reflected the quest for professional and individual development, including optional celibacy. Seminaries necessarily dealt in the psychology of sexuality, friendship, and other basic human tendencies-what historian Marc Bloch has called the \"secret needs of the heart.\" Serbin argues that the \"needs of the heart\" were a cause of the political transformation of the Brazilian Church, a transformation catalyzed by the profound identity crisis experienced by clergymen and seminarians in the 1960s and 1970s. The story of this generation of seminarians and priests is intermingled with the challenges and fears present during Brazil's repressive military dictatorship (1964 to 1985) and its aftermath.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eKenneth P. Serbin is professor of history at the University of San Diego. He is the author of \u003ci\u003eSecret Dialogues: Church-State Relations, Torture, and Social Justice in Authoritarian Brazil.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Notre Dame Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318796325138,"sku":"9780268159924","price":49.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_8e2f8fdb-9d9a-441f-bd2a-1091f247014b.jpg?v=1727561048"},{"product_id":"kierkegaards-critique-of-reason-and-society-9780271030203","title":"Kierkegaard's Critique of Reason and Society","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eContents\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreface vii\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAbbreviations xi\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e1. Prolegomena to Any Future Philosophy of Religion\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThat Will Be Able to Come Forth as Prophecy 1\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e2. Kierkegaard as a Prophetic Philosopher 19\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e3. Kierkegaard's Politics 29\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e4. Kierkegaard's Sociology 43\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e5. Abraham and Hegel 61\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e6. Kierkegaard and the Logic of Insanity 85\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e7. Inwardness and Ideology Critique in Kierkegaard's \u003ci\u003eFragments \u003c\/i\u003eand \u003ci\u003ePostscript \u003c\/i\u003e105\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIndex 127\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eMerold Westphal is Professor of Philosophy at Fordham University and author of \u003ci\u003eHistory and Truth in Hegel's \"Phenomenology\" \u003c\/i\u003e(1979) and \u003ci\u003eGod, Guilt, and Death: An Existential Phenomenology of Religion \u003c\/i\u003e(1987).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Penn State University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318802551058,"sku":"9780271030203","price":45.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_25628f58-65ea-4c54-b72b-055dcd612ce0.jpg?v=1727561127"},{"product_id":"mexican-messiah-andres-manuel-lopez-obrador","title":"Mexican Messiah: Andrés Manuel López Obrador","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe emergence of Latin American firebrands who champion the cause of the impoverished and rail against the evils of neoliberalism and Yankee imperialism--Hugo Ch?vez in Venezuela, Evo Morales in Bolivia, N?stor Kirchner in Argentina, Andr?s Manuel L?pez Obrador in Mexico--has changed the landscape of the Americas in dramatic ways. This is the first biography to appear in English about one of these charismatic figures, who is known in his country by his adopted nickname of \"Little Ray of Hope.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe book follows L?pez Obrador's life from his early years in the flyspecked state of Tabasco, his university studies, and the years that he lived among the impoverished Chontal Indians. Even as he showed an increasingly messianic ?lan to uplift the downtrodden, he confronted the muscular Institutional Revolutionary Party in running twice for governor of his home state and helping found the leftist-nationalist Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD). As the PRD's national president, he escalated his political and ideological warfare against his former president, Carlos Salinas, and other \"conspirators\" determined to link Mexico to the global economy at the expense of the poor. His strident advocacy of the \"have-nots\" lifted L?pez Obrador to the mayorship of Mexico City, which he rechristened the \"City of Hope.\" Its ubiquitous crime, traffic, pollution, and housing problems have made the capital a tomb for most politicians. Not for L?pez Obrador. Through splashy public works, monthly stipends to senior citizens, huge marches, and a dawn-to-dusk work schedule, he converted the position into a trampoline to the presidency. Although he lost the official count by an eyelash, the hard-charging Tabascan cried fraud, took the oath as the nation's \"legitimate president,\" and barnstormed the country, excoriating the \"fascist\" policies of President Felipe Calder?n and preparing to redeem the destitute in the 2012 presidential contest.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eGrayson views L?pez Obrador as quite different from populists like Ch?vez, Morales, and Kirchner and argues that he is a \"secular messiah, who lives humbly, honors prophets, gathers apostles, declares himself indestructible, relishes playing the role of victim, and preaches a doctrine of salvation by returning to the values of the 1917 Constitution-- fairness for workers, Indians' rights, fervent nationalism, and anti-imperialism.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eGeorge W. Grayson is the Class of 1938 Professor of Government at The College of William and Mary.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Penn State University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318803042578,"sku":"9780271032627","price":39.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_a64a34f2-c976-4188-bec3-df3854078286.jpg?v=1727561131"},{"product_id":"this-america-of-ours-the-letters-of-gabriela-mistral-and-victoria-ocampo-9780292705401","title":"This America of Ours: The Letters of Gabriela Mistral and Victoria Ocampo","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e2005 - Best Book Translation Prize - New England Council of Latin American Studies\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGabriela Mistral and Victoria Ocampo were the two most influential and respected women writers of twentieth-century Latin America. Mistral, a plain, self-educated Chilean woman of the mountains who was a poet, journalist, and educator, became Latin America's first Nobel Laureate in 1945. Ocampo, a stunning Argentine woman of wealth, wrote hundreds of essays and founded the first-rate literary journal \u003ci\u003eSur.\u003c\/i\u003e Though of very different backgrounds, their deep commitment to what they felt was \"their\" America forged a unique intellectual and emotional bond between them.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis collection of the previously unpublished correspondence between Mistral and Ocampo reveals the private side of two very public women. In these letters (as well as in essays that are included in an appendix), we see what Mistral and Ocampo thought about each other and about the intellectual and political atmosphere of their time (including the Spanish Civil War, World War II, and the dictatorships of Latin America) and particularly how they negotiated the complex issues of identity, nationality, and gender within their wide-ranging cultural connections to both the Americas and Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Horan is Professor and Chair of the Department of English at Arizona State University. Doris Meyer is Roman S. \u0026amp; Tatiana Weller Professor Emeritus of Hispanic Studies at Connecticut College and a Visiting Scholar at the University of New Mexico's Latin American and Iberian Institute.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Texas Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318824014098,"sku":"9780292705401","price":38.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_74ee9ed9-c131-4185-a45a-d315209b2dab.jpg?v=1727561349"},{"product_id":"decolonizing-the-sodomite-queer-tropes-of-sexuality-in-colonial-andean-culture-9780292712676","title":"Decolonizing the Sodomite: Queer Tropes of Sexuality in Colonial Andean Culture","description":"\u003cp\u003e Early Andean historiography reveals a subaltern history of indigenous gender and sexuality that saw masculinity and femininity not as essential absolutes. Third-gender ritualists, \u003ci\u003eIpas\u003c\/i\u003e, mediated between the masculine and feminine spheres of culture in important ceremonies and were recorded in fragments of myths and transcribed oral accounts. Ritual performance by cross-dressed men symbolically created a third space of mediation that invoked the mythic androgyne of the pre-Hispanic Andes. The missionaries and civil authorities colonizing the Andes deemed these performances transgressive and sodomitical. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e In this book, Michael J. Horswell examines alternative gender and sexuality in the colonial Andean world, and uses the concept of the third gender to reconsider some fundamental paradigms of Andean culture. By deconstructing what literary tropes of sexuality reveal about Andean pre-Hispanic and colonial indigenous culture, he provides an alternative history and interpretation of the much-maligned aboriginal subjects the Spanish often referred to as \"sodomites.\" Horswell traces the origin of the dominant tropes of masculinist sexuality from canonical medieval texts to early modern Spanish secular and moralist literature produced in the context of material persecution of effeminates and sodomites in Spain. These values traveled to the Andes and were used as powerful rhetorical weapons in the struggle to justify the conquest of the Incas. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eMichael J. Horswell is Professor of Spanish and Latin American Literature at Florida Atlantic University. He is also the university's Director of Caribbean and Latin American Studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Texas Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318827061522,"sku":"9780292712676","price":36.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_6a97b554-1152-4d68-95ed-62e533b35037.jpg?v=1727561403"},{"product_id":"santiagos-children-what-i-learned-about-life-at-an-orphanage-in-chile-9780292717428","title":"Santiago's Children: What I Learned about Life at an Orphanage in Chile","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRunner-up, Bronze Medal, Independent Publishers Book Awards: Memoir\/Autobiography Category, 2009\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eUnclear about his future career path, Steve Reifenberg found himself in the early 1980s working at a small orphanage in a poor neighborhood in Santiago, Chile, where a determined single woman was trying to create a stable home for a dozen or so children who had been abandoned or abused. With little more than good intentions and very limited Spanish, the 23-year-old Reifenberg plunged into the life of the Hogar Domingo Savio, becoming a foster father to kids who stretched his capacities for compassion and understanding in ways he never could have imagined back in the United States.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn this beautifully written memoir, Reifenberg recalls his two years at the Hogar Domingo Savio. His vivid descriptions create indelible portraits of a dozen remarkable kids-mature-beyond-her-years Ver?nica; sullen, unresponsive Marcelo; and irrepressible toddler Andr?s, among them. As Reifenberg learns more about the children's circumstances, he begins to see the bigger picture of life in Chile at a crucial moment in its history.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe early 1980s were a time of economic crisis and political uprising against the brutal military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet. Reifenberg skillfully interweaves the story of the orphanage with the broader national and international forces that dramatically impact the lives of the kids. By the end of \u003ci\u003eSantiago's Children\u003c\/i\u003e, Reifenberg has told an engrossing story not only of his own coming-of-age, but also of the courage and resilience of the poorest and most vulnerable residents of Latin America.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eSteve Reifenberg lives in Santiago, Chile, where he is the Director of the Regional Office of Harvard University's David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies. He has worked on international education and international conflict resolution for nearly two decades.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Texas Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318827913490,"sku":"9780292717428","price":18.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_5a682815-76e5-4422-800c-8797d13878ea.jpg?v=1727561427"},{"product_id":"the-posthumous-career-of-emiliano-zapata-myth-memory-and-mexicos-twentieth-century-9780292718500","title":"The Posthumous Career of Emiliano Zapata: Myth, Memory, and Mexico's Twentieth Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eBefore there was Che Guevara, there was Emiliano Zapata, the charismatic revolutionary who left indelible marks on Mexican politics and society. The sequel to Samuel Brunk's 1995 biography of Zapata, \u003ci\u003eThe Posthumous Career of Emiliano Zapata\u003c\/i\u003e traces the power and impact of this ubiquitous, immortalized figure.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMining the massive extant literature on Zapata, supplemented by archival documents and historical newspaper accounts, Brunk explores frameworks of myth and commemoration while responding to key questions regarding the regime that emerged from the Zapatista movement, including whether it was spawned by a genuinely \"popular\" revolution.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBlending a sophisticated analysis of hegemonic systems and nationalism with lively, accessible accounts of ways in which the rebel is continually resurrected decades after his death in a 1919 ambush, Brunk delves into a rich realm of artistic, geographical, militaristic, and ultimately all-encompassing applications of this charismatic icon.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eExamining all perspectives, from politicized commemorations of Zapata's death to popular stories and \u003ci\u003ecorridos\u003c\/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eThe Posthumous Career of Emiliano Zapata\u003c\/i\u003e is an eloquent, engaging portrait of a legend incarnate.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eSamuel Brunk is Professor of History at the University of Texas at El Paso. His previous books include\u003ci\u003e Emiliano Zapata!\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eHeroes and Hero Cults in Latin America\u003c\/i\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of Texas Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318828929298,"sku":"9780292718500","price":38.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_5c73e6b8-a315-4d6d-84b8-cccb0586c513.jpg?v=1727561441"},{"product_id":"stories-in-red-and-black-pictorial-histories-of-the-aztecs-and-mixtecs-9780292719897","title":"Stories in Red and Black: Pictorial Histories of the Aztecs and Mixtecs","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eWinner, Arvey Award, Association for Latin American Art, 2001 \u003cbr\u003e Honorable Mention, Honorable Mention, George Wittenborn Memorial Book Award, Art Libraries Society of North America, 2001\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Aztecs and Mixtecs of ancient Mexico recorded their histories pictorially in images painted on hide, paper, and cloth. The tradition of painting history continued even after the Spanish Conquest, as the Spaniards accepted the pictorial histories as valid records of the past. Five Pre-Columbian and some 150 early colonial painted histories survive today.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis copiously illustrated book offers the first comprehensive analysis of the Mexican painted history as an intellectual, documentary, and pictorial genre. Elizabeth Hill Boone explores how the Mexican historians conceptualized and painted their past and introduces the major pictorial records: the Aztec annals and cartographic histories and the Mixtec screenfolds and lienzos.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBoone focuses her analysis on the kinds of stories told in the histories and on how the manuscripts work pictorially to encode, organize, and preserve these narratives. This twofold investigation broadens our understanding of how preconquest Mexicans used pictographic history for political and social ends. 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By setting his ethnographic study of the Talea de Castro community within a historical world systems perspective, he also skillfully weighs the local impact of national and global currents ranging from Spanish colonialism to the 1910 Mexican Revolution to NAFTA. At the same time, he shows how, at the turn of the twenty-first century, the sustainable practices of \"traditional\" subsistence agriculture are beginning to replace the failed, unsustainable techniques of modern industrial farming in some parts of the United States and Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eRoberto J. 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The result was a collective mobilization that transformed the Cof?n nation in unprecedented ways, providing them with political power, scientific expertise, and a new role as ambitious caretakers of more than one million acres of forest. Challenging simplistic notions of identity, indigeneity, and inevitable ecological destruction, \u003ci\u003eA Future for Amazonia\u003c\/i\u003e charts an inspiring course for environmental politics in the twenty-first century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eMichael Cepek is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Texas at San Antonio and a fellow in the Division of Environment, Culture, and Conservation at the Field Museum of Natural History. 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Villa was a train robber, a cattle thief, and a murderer, yet today he is revered by Mexicans and Americans for his accomplishments, and roads and neighborhoods in Mexico bear his name. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003e Pancho Villa: A Biography\u003c\/i\u003e provides a compelling life story full of adventure, the events of which helped define the course of modern Mexico. Through the lens of Villa's personal experience, author Alejandro Quintana offers an appealing, accessible interpretation of the complex turn of events that define the violence, confusion, chaos, and transformation in Mexico between 1910 and 1923. Organized chronologically, the book details the social tensions under the ruthless rule of dictator Porfirio Díaz; documents Villa's rise into becoming the most powerful military leader of the revolution; analyzes the civil war that resulted from Villa's differences with the revolutionary political leadership; and describes the reasons for his decline and eventual assassination.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAlejandro Quintana\u003c\/b\u003e, PhD, is assistant professor of history at St. John's University, New York, NY.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Greenwood","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50323540869394,"sku":"9780313380945","price":50.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_414e2cf6-523f-4e0d-98d3-45580d11f0f0.jpg?v=1727657440"},{"product_id":"opening-mexico-the-making-of-a-democracy-9780374529642","title":"Opening Mexico: The Making of a Democracy","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe Story of Mexico's political rebirth, by two pulitzer prize-winning reporters\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOpening Mexico\u003c\/i\u003e is a narrative history of the citizens' movement which dismantled the kleptocratic one-party state that dominated Mexico in the twentieth century, and replaced it with a lively democracy. Told through the stories of Mexicans who helped make the transformation, the book gives new and gripping behind-the-scenes accounts of major episodes in Mexico's recent politics.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMexico's Institutional Revolutionary Party, led by presidents who ruled like Mesoamerican monarchs, came to be called \"the perfect dictatorship.\" But a 1968 massacre of student protesters by government snipers ignited the desire for democratic change in a generation of Mexicans. \u003ci\u003eOpening Mexico\u003c\/i\u003e recounts the democratic revolution that unfolded over the following three decades. It portrays clean-vote crusaders, labor organizers, human rights monitors, investigative journalists, Indian guerrillas, and dissident political leaders, such as President Ernesto Zedillo-Mexico's Gorbachev. It traces the rise of Vicente Fox, who toppled the authoritarian system in a peaceful election in July 2000.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOpening Mexcio\u003c\/i\u003e dramatizes how Mexican politics works in smoke-filled rooms, and profiles many leaders of the country's elite. It is the best book to date about the modern history of the United States' southern neighbor-and is a tale rich in implications for the spread of democracy worldwide.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eJulia Preston \u003c\/b\u003eand \u003cb\u003eSamuel Dillon\u003c\/b\u003e were \u003ci\u003eThe New York Times\u003c\/i\u003e Mexico bureau chiefs from 1995 to 2000. 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Urrea gives us a compassionate and candid account of his work as a member and \"official translator\" of a crew of relief workers that provided aid to the many refugees hidden just behind the flashy tourist spots of Tijuana. His account of the struggle of these people to survive amid abject poverty, unsanitary living conditions, and the legal and political chaos that reign in the Mexican borderlands explains without a doubt the reason so many are forced to make the dangerous and illegal journey \"across the wire\" into the United States.\u003cbr\u003e More than just an expose, \u003ci\u003eAcross the Wire\u003c\/i\u003e is a tribute to the tenacity of a people who have learned to survive against the most impossible odds, and returns to these forgotten people their pride and their identity. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLuis Alberto Urrea was born in Tijuana to an American mother and a Mexican father. He graduated from the University of California, San Diego, in 1977. After working as a film extra, he joined a crew of relief workers helping the poor on the Mexican side of the border. In 1982, he went to Massachusetts, where he taught Expository Writing at Harvard. Currently, he lives in Boulder, Colorado.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Anchor Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50323962265874,"sku":"9780385425308","price":13.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_6d9342dc-5079-49f1-afb8-686d7f26343a.jpg?v=1727662823"},{"product_id":"hernando-cortes-five-letters-1519-1526-9780393098778","title":"Hernando Cortes: Five Letters, 1519-1526","description":"These five letters by the Spanish conqueror, Hernando Cort s, were written to the Emperor Charles V of Spain between 1519 and 1526. They describe the earliest discoveries of the mainland, the perilous trek into hostile country, the capture of the Aztec capital, the extension of Cort s' power throughout Mexico, the expedition to Honduras, and the organization and ordering of the Spanish empire in the new world.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"W. W. Norton \u0026 Company","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50323994542354,"sku":"9780393098778","price":21.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_86f6dc10-e65c-45bb-a5d6-6100ad42eba1.jpg?v=1727663744"},{"product_id":"intervention-the-united-states-and-the-mexican-revolution-1913-1917-9780393313185","title":"Intervention: The United States and the Mexican Revolution, 1913-1917","description":"In May 1916, six American soldiers led by Lieutenant George S. Patton, Jr., surrounded a building near Rubio, Chihuahua. When the occupants burst out of the door, guns blazing, Patton and his men cut them down. A month later seventy American troopers charged into a strong Mexican position at Carrizal; ten were killed and twenty-three taken prisoner. In 1914, a powerful American naval force seized Mexico's principal seaport, Veracruz, and occupied the city for six months. Yet, all the while, Mexico and the United States were technically at peace.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The United States began its involvement in the Mexican Revolution in 1913 with President Woodrow Wilson's decision to remove Victoriana Huerta, leader of a military junta that overthrew and murdered Mexico's president, Francisco Madero. Diplomatic actions failing, Wilson occupied Veracruz, cutting off Huerta's supplies of arms from abroad. When in 1916 the legendary bandit Pancho Villa raided Columbus, New Mexico, Wilson sent General John J. Pershing into Chihuahua to capture him.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This story leads readers to increased respect for the people of Mexico and its revolutionary leaders--Zapata, Obregon, Carranza, and Pancho Villa. It shows that, while American troops performed well, U.S. intervention had no effect on the outcome of the Mexican Revolution. The American army had a taste of battle and Pershing went on to become the greatest American hero of the First World War.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eEisenhower, John S. D.:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - \u003cstrong\u003eJohn Eisenhower\u003c\/strong\u003e is the author of several books, including \u003cem\u003eThe Bitter Woods\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eAllies: Pearl Harbor to D-Day\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eSo Far From God\u003c\/em\u003e. He lives in Trappe, Maryland.","brand":"W. W. Norton \u0026 Company","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50324002701586,"sku":"9780393313185","price":21.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_b0404abf-e2d2-44b0-8dfa-fc422d5a6989.jpg?v=1727664013"},{"product_id":"the-ecology-of-power-culture-place-and-personhood-in-the-southern-amazon-ad-1000-2000-9780415945998","title":"The Ecology of Power: Culture, Place and Personhood in the Southern Amazon, AD 1000-2000","description":"In 1884 a community of Brazilians was \"discovered\" by the Western world. \u003cem\u003eThe Ecology of Power\u003c\/em\u003e examines these indigenous people from the Upper Xingu region, a group who even today are one of the strongest examples of long-term cultural continuity. Drawing upon written and oral history, ethnography, and archaeology, Heckenberger addresses the difficult issues facing anthropologists today as they \"uncover\" the muted voices of indigenous peoples and provides a fascinating portrait of a unique community of people who have in a way become living cultural artifacts.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMichael Heckenberger \u003c\/strong\u003eis Assistant Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Florida--Gainesville. He has recieved numerous research grants and is principal investigator in the Southern Amazon Ethno-archaeological Project. He is co-author of the forthcoming \u003cem\u003eArchaeology of the Amazon \u003c\/em\u003e(Cambridge University Press).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Routledge","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50324236534034,"sku":"9780415945998","price":57.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_f9dbd4d4-226e-4d7a-9788-10d51531f431.jpg?v=1727667196"},{"product_id":"shadows-fire-snow-the-life-of-tina-modotti-9780520235144","title":"Shadows, Fire, Snow: The Life of Tina Modotti","description":"Ten years of research and the discovery of long-forgotten letters and photos enabled Patricia Albers to bring new recognition to this talented, intelligent, and independent photographer whose life embodied the cultural and political values of many artists of the post-World War I generation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePatricia Albers \u003c\/b\u003eis a writer and independent curator who has also worked as a museum administrator. 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This sweeping and unprecedented chronicle of the economic and social connections between the two nations opens a new window onto history from the Civil War to today and brilliantly illuminates the course of events that made the United States a global empire. The Mexican Revolution, Manifest Destiny, World War II, and NAFTA are all part of the story, but John Mason Hart's narrative transcends these moments of economic and political drama, resonating with the themes of wealth and power. Combining economic and historical analysis with personal memoirs and vivid descriptions of key episodes and players, \u003ci\u003eEmpire and Revolution \u003c\/i\u003eis based on substantial amounts of previously unexplored source material. Hart excavated recently declassified documents in the archives of the United States government and traveled extensively in rural Mexico to uncover the rich sources for this gripping story of 135 years of intervention, cooperation, and corruption.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBeginning just after the American Civil War, Hart traces the activities of an elite group of financiers and industrialists who, sensing opportunities for wealth to the south, began to develop Mexico's infrastructure. He charts their activities through the pivotal regime of Porfirio Díaz, when Americans began to gain ownership of Mexico's natural resources, and through the Mexican Revolution, when Americans lost many of their holdings in Mexico. Hart concentrates less on traditional political history in the twentieth century and more on the hidden interactions between Americans and Mexicans, especially the unfolding story of industrial production in Mexico for export to the United States. Throughout, this masterful narrative illuminates the development and expansion of the American railroad, oil, mining, and banking industries. Hart also shows how the export of the \"American Dream\" has shaped such areas as religion and work attitudes in Mexico.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ci\u003eEmpire and Revolution \u003c\/i\u003ereveals much about the American psyche, especially the compulsion of American elites toward wealth, global power, and contact with other peoples, often in order to \"save\" them. These characteristics were first expressed internationally in Mexico, and Hart shows that the Mexican experience was and continues to be a prototype for U.S. expansion around the world. His work demonstrates the often inconspicuous yet profoundly damaging impact of American investment in the underdeveloped countries of Latin America, Asia, and Africa. \u003ci\u003eEmpire and Revolution \u003c\/i\u003ewill be the definitive book on U.S.-Mexico relations and their local and global ramifications.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eJohn Mason Hart\u003c\/b\u003e is Professor of History at the University of Houston. 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Together the essays examine how \"the unnatural\" came to inscribe certain sexual acts and desires as criminal and sinful, including acts officially deemed to be \"against nature\"--sodomy, bestiality, and masturbation--along with others that approximated the unnatural--hermaphroditism, incest, sex with the devil, solicitation in the confessional, erotic religious visions, and the desecration of holy images. In doing so, this anthology makes important and necessary contributions to the historiography of gender and sexuality. Amid the growing politicized interest in broader LGBTQ movements in Latin America, the essays also show how these legal codes endured to make their way into post-independence Latin America.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eZeb Tortorici\u003c\/b\u003e is an Assistant Professor of Spanish and Portuguese Languages and Literatures at New York University. 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This is the first of a series of books on western history to be copublished by the Huntington Library and University of California Press.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLouise Pubols \u003c\/b\u003eis Chief Curator of the History Department of the Oakland Museum of California.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"University of California Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50325025227026,"sku":"9780520289079","price":60.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_65bdb78a-b8f9-4f70-a86e-82a5dab047e6.jpg?v=1727678685"},{"product_id":"slavery-race-and-conquest-in-the-tropics-lincoln-douglas-and-the-future-of-latin-america-9780521132527","title":"Slavery, Race, and Conquest in the Tropics: Lincoln, Douglas, and the Future of Latin America","description":"Slavery, Race, and Conquest in the Tropics challenges the way historians interpret the causes of the American Civil War. Using Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas's famed rivalry as a prism, Robert E. May shows that when Lincoln and fellow Republicans opposed slavery in the West, they did so partly from evidence that slaveholders, with Douglas's assistance, planned to follow up successes in Kansas by bringing Cuba, Mexico, and Central America into the Union as slave states. A skeptic about \"Manifest Destiny,\" Lincoln opposed the war with Mexico, condemned Americans invading Latin America, and warned that Douglas's \"popular sovereignty\" doctrine would unleash U.S. slaveholders throughout Latin America. This book internationalizes America's showdown over slavery, shedding new light on the Lincoln-Douglas rivalry and Lincoln's Civil War scheme to resettle freed slaves in the tropics.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eMay, Robert E.:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - Robert E. May is a Professor of History at Purdue University. He is the author of Manifest Destiny's Underworld: Filibustering in Antebellum America (2002); John A. Quitman: Old South Crusader (1985), winner of the Mississippi Historical Society's book prize; and The Southern Dream of a Caribbean Empire (1973). He is editor of The Union, the Confederacy, and the Atlantic Rim (1995).","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50325047410962,"sku":"9780521132527","price":34.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_36e5549c-6bdd-4e02-b784-61f247b97e4e.jpg?v=1727679353"},{"product_id":"the-old-regime-and-the-haitian-revolution-malick-w-ghachem-9780521545310","title":"The Old Regime and the Haitian Revolution. Malick W. Ghachem","description":"The Haitian Revolution (1789-1804) was an epochal event that galvanized slaves and terrified planters throughout the Atlantic world. Rather than view this tumultuous period solely as a radical rupture with slavery, Malick W. Ghachem's innovative study shows that emancipation in Haiti was also a long-term product of its colonial legal history. The key to this interpretation lies in the Code Noir, the law that regulated master-slave relations in the French empire. The Code's rules for the freeing and punishment of slaves were at the center of intense eighteenth-century debates over the threats that masters, and not just freedmen and slaves, posed to the plantation order. Ghachem takes us deep into this volatile colonial past, digging beyond the letter of the law and vividly reenacting such episodes as the extraordinary prosecution of a master for torturing and killing his slaves. This book brings us face-to-face with the revolutionary invocation of Old Regime law by administrators seeking stability, but also by free people of color and slaves demanding citizenship and an end to brutality. The result is a subtle yet dramatic portrait of the strategic stakes of colonial governance in the land that would become Haiti.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ci\u003eGhachem, Malick W.:\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e - Malick W. Ghachem is Associate Professor of Law at the University of Maine School of Law. A historian and lawyer, he has held a Chateaubriand Fellowship from the French government; a senior fellowship at the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance and Abolition at Yale University; a Geballe Prize Dissertation Fellowship at the Stanford Humanities Center; and the Charles Hamilton Houston Fellowship at Harvard Law School. His articles and reviews have appeared in Law and History Review, The William and Mary Quarterly, The Los Angeles Times Book Review, The Yale Journal of Law and the Humanities and the UCLA Journal of Islamic and Near Eastern Law.","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50325087027474,"sku":"9780521545310","price":36.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_21d7557d-4238-4c07-8019-e5b2fe58c262.jpg?v=1727680588"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/collections\/278.webp?v=1771412414","url":"https:\/\/surprise-castle.myshopify.com\/collections\/latin-american-history-books.oembed","provider":"Surprise Castle","version":"1.0","type":"link"}