{"title":"Asian General History Books","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"1363\" data-end=\"1529\"\u003e\u003cem data-start=\"1427\" data-end=\"1460\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1428\" data-end=\"1459\"\u003eAsian General History Books\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e – Accounts of Asia’s civilizations, culture, and global influence.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"china-its-history-and-culture-9780071412797","title":"China: Its History and Culture","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e\"A wonderful job! So lucid, beautfully written, with greatrange and insight. This will set a new standard for shortgeneral histories of China.\"\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003e--Michael Gasster, professor emeritus of history at Rutgers University\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNewly updated and revised, China: Its History and Culture, Fourth Edition, incorporates the crucial social and economicchanges that have taken place in China over the last decade.Through rich detail and engaging illustrations, the book tracesChina's history from Neolithic times to the present day.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eW. Scott Morton\u003c\/b\u003e (New York, NY) is a full professor emeritus in Chinese and Japanese history and culture and in ancient history at Seton Hall University, in New Jersey.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCharlton N. 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Kirkpatrick had gone out to India as an ambitious soldier in the army of the East India Company, eager to make his name in the conquest and subjection of the subcontinent. Instead, he fell in love with Khair and overcame many obstacles to marry her--not least of which was the fact that she was locked away in purdah and engaged to a local nobleman. Eventually, while remaining Resident, Kirkpatrick converted to Islam, and according to Indian sources even became a double-agent working for the Hyderabadis against the East India Company.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt is a remarkable story, involving secret assignations, court intrigue, harem politics, religious and family disputes. But such things were not unknown; from the early sixteenth century, when the Inquisition banned the Portuguese in Goa from wearing the dhoti, to the eve of the Indian mutiny, the 'white Mughals' who wore local dress and adopted Indian ways were a source of embarrassments to successive colonial administrations. William Dalrymple unearths such colourful figures as 'Hindoo Stuart', who travelled with his own team of Brahmins to maintain his temple of idols, and who spent many years trying to persuade the memsahibs of Calcutta to adopt the sari; and Sir David Ochterlony, Kirkpatrick's counterpart in Delhi, who took all thirteen of his wives out for evening promenades, each on the back of their own elephant.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn \u003cb\u003eWhite Mughals\u003c\/b\u003e, William Dalrymple discovers a world almost entirely unexplored by history, and places at its centre a compelling tale of love, seduction and betrayal. It possesses all the sweep and resonance of a great nineteenth-century novel, set against a background of shifting alliances and the manoeuvring of the great powers, the mercantile ambitions of the British and the imperial dreams of Napoleon. \u003cb\u003eWhite Mughals\u003c\/b\u003e, the product of five years' writing and research, triumphantly confirms Dalrymple's reputation as one of the finest writers at work today.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWilliam Dalrymple was born in Scotland and brought up on the shores of the Firth of Forth. He wrote the highly acclaimed bestseller\u003cb\u003e In Xanadu\u003c\/b\u003e when he was twenty-two. The book won the 1990 Yorkshire Post Best First Work Award and a Scottish Arts Council Spring Book Award; it was also shortlisted for the John Llewellyn Rhys Memorial Prize. In 1989 Dalrymple moved to Delhi where he lived for six years researching his second book, \u003cb\u003eCity of Djinns\u003c\/b\u003e, which won the 1994 Thomas Cook Travel Book Award and the Sunday Times Young British Writer of the Year Award. \u003cb\u003eFrom the Holy Mountain\u003c\/b\u003e, his acclaimed study of the demise of Christianity in its Middle Eastern homeland, was awarded the Scottish Arts Council Autumn Book Award for 1997; it was also shortlisted for the 1998 Thomas Cook Award, the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize and the Duff Cooper Prize. A collection of his writings about India, \u003cb\u003eThe Age of Kali\u003c\/b\u003e, was published in 1998.\u003cp\u003eWilliam Dalrymple is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and of the Royal Asiatic Society, and in 2002 was awarded the Mungo Park Medal by the Royal Scottish Geographical Society for his 'outstanding contribution to travel literature'. He wrote and presented the British television series \u003cb\u003eStones of the Raj\u003c\/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003eIndian Journeys\u003c\/b\u003e, which won the Grierson Award for Best Documentary Series at BAFTA in 2002. His Radio 4 series on the history of British spirituality and mysticism, \u003cb\u003eThe Long Search\u003c\/b\u003e, recent won the 2002 Sandford St Martin Prize for Religious Broadcasting and was described by the judges as 'thrilling in its brilliance... near perfect radio.'\u003cb\u003e\u003cb\u003eHe is married to the artist Olivia Fraser, and they have three children. 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Through interviews with a broad cross section of Karachi residents, Inskeep peels back the layers of that terrible day. It is the beginning, and a constant touchstone, in a journey across the city's epic history and its troubled present Thrilling and deeply researched, \u003ci\u003eInstant City\u003c\/i\u003e tells the story of one of the world's fastest-growing metropolises and the forces competing to shape its future.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSTEVE INSKEEP is a co-host of \u003ci\u003eMorning Edition\u003c\/i\u003e, the most widely heard radio news program in the United States. After the September 11 attacks, he covered the war in Afghanistan, the hunt for al-Qaeda suspects in Pakistan, and the war in Iraq. He won a National Headliner Award for investigating a military raid that went wrong in Afghanistan; the Robert F. 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On that day, outrage over the Paris peace conference triggered a vast student protest that led in turn to \"the May Fourth Movement.\" Just seven years before, the 2,000-year-old imperial system had collapsed. Now a new group of urban, modernizing thinkers began to reject Confucianism and traditional culture in general as hindrances in the fight against imperialism, warlordism, and the oppression of women and the poor. Forward-looking, individualistic, and embracing youth, this \"New Culture movement\" made a lasting impact on the critical decades that followed. 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In this incisive work, David Cannadine looks at the British Empire from a new perspective--through the eyes of those who created and ruled it--and offers fresh insight into the driving forces behind the Empire. Arguing against the views of Edward Said and others, Cannadine suggests that the British were motivated not only by race, but also by class. The British wanted to domesticate the exotic world of their colonies and to reorder the societies they ruled according to an idealized image of their own class hierarchies.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDavid Cannadine\u003c\/strong\u003e is Professor of History and Director of the Institute of Historical Research at London University. He is the author of many acclaimed books including \u003cem\u003eThe Rise and Fall of Class in Britain\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eG.M. 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A quarter-century later, this defining event remains buried in China's modern history, successfully expunged from collective memory. In \u003cem\u003eThe People's Republic of Amnesia\u003c\/em\u003e, Louisa Lim charts how the events of June 4th changed China, and how China changed the events of June 4th by rewriting its own history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLim reveals new details about those fateful days, including how one of the country's most senior politicians lost a family member to an army bullet, as well as the inside story of the young soldiers sent to clear Tiananmen Square. She also introduces us to individuals whose lives were transformed by the events of Tiananmen Square, such as a founder of the Tiananmen Mothers, whose son was shot by martial law troops; and one of the most important government officials in the country, who post-Tiananmen became one of its most prominent dissidents. And she examines how June 4th shaped China's national identity, fostering a generation of young nationalists, who know little and care less about 1989. For the first time, Lim uncovers the details of a brutal crackdown in a second Chinese city that until now has been a near-perfect case study in the state's ability to rewrite history, excising the most painful episodes. By tracking down eyewitnesses, discovering US diplomatic cables, and combing through official Chinese records, Lim offers the first account of a story that has remained untold for a quarter of a century. \u003cem\u003eThe People's Republic of Amnesia\u003c\/em\u003e is an original, powerfully gripping, and ultimately unforgettable book about a national tragedy and an unhealed wound.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLouisa Lim is an award-winning journalist who has reported from China for a decade, most recently for National Public Radio. 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The Cultural Revolution was his answer. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eDrawing upon new evidence from Party documents, personal interviews, books, and journals, MacFarquhar details the growing rift between Mao and his colleagues as they attempted to cope with domestic privation and an increasingly hostile international environment--until the Chairman finally decided to smash the unity of the Yan'an Round Table by unleashing society against the party-state.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRoderick MacFarquhar, a former British Member of Parliament, is Leroy B. Williams Professor of History and Political Science at Harvard, chairman of its Government Department, and a research associate of the Fairbank Center for East Asian Research.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318549647634,"sku":"9780231110839","price":65.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_885b2ae0-a877-47d7-9e2f-d603838d09ed.jpg?v=1727557220"},{"product_id":"lao-tzus-tao-te-ching-a-translation-of-the-startling-new-documents-found-at-guodian-9780231118170","title":"Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching: A Translation of the Startling New Documents Found at Guodian","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn 1993, an astonishing discovery was made at a tomb in Guodian in Hubei province (east central China). Written on strips of bamboo that have miraculously survived intact since 300 B.C., the \"Guodian Laozi,\" is by far the earliest version of the \u003ci\u003eTao Te Ching\u003c\/i\u003e ever unearthed. Students of ancient Chinese civilization proclaimed the text a decisive breakthrough in the understanding of this famous text: it provides the most conclusive evidence to date that the text was the work of multiple authors and editors over hundreds of years, rather than the achievement of a single individual writing during the time of Confucius. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eRobert Henricks now presents the first English translation of the \"bamboo slip Laozi.\" Differing substantially from other versions we have of the text, the Guodian Laozi provides us with clues on how and when the text came into being. As Henricks's translation shows, many chapters are missing in this form of the text, and some chapters remain incomplete. All of this seems to suggest that the \u003ci\u003eTao Te Ching\u003c\/i\u003e was not yet \"complete\" when these slips were copied. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIn his translation, Henricks focuses attention on lines in each of the chapters that vary from readings in other editions. In addition, he shows how the sequence of chapters in this form of the text is totally unrelated to the sequence readers commonly see in the \"standard\" form of the text, i.e., in other translations. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eHere are just a few of the noteworthy features of this new \u003ci\u003eTao Te Ching: \u003c\/i\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e- A lucid introduction to the Guodian Laozi, offering background on the archaeological interpretation of the discovery \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e- Line-by-line comparisons of the Guodian Laozi against the Mawangdui and Wang Bi editions \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e- Extensive notes on each chapter describing the unique elements of the Guodian Laozi in comparison with other versions \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e- Transcriptions for each chapter, noting both the ancient and modern form of the characters in the chapter \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e- An appendix featuring the official biography of Laozi written by Sima Qian, the Grand Historian of China, as well as Henricks's commentary and notes on this biography \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThis groundbreaking work will lead to a reassessment of the history and significance of this well-known and critical work as well as a reevaluation of the role it played in the development of Taoism in early China.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRobert G. Henricks is a professor of religion at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, where he has taught since 1976. One of the most acclaimed authorities on classic Asian literature today, he has translated the highly regarded \u003ci\u003eLao-Tzu Te-Tao Ching\u003c\/i\u003e and is the author of other books, including \u003ci\u003ePhilosophy and Argumentation in Third Century China\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eThe Poetry of Han-Shan.\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318551908626,"sku":"9780231118170","price":35.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_4f1b54ba-d852-410a-8d50-995b303d413c.jpg?v=1727557268"},{"product_id":"comfort-women-sexual-slavery-in-the-japanese-military-during-world-war-ii-9780231120333","title":"Comfort Women: Sexual Slavery in the Japanese Military During World War II","description":"\u003cp\u003eAvailable for the first time in English, this is the definitive account of the practice of sexual slavery the Japanese military perpetrated during World War II by the researcher principally responsible for exposing the Japanese government's responsibility for these atrocities. The large scale imprisonment and rape of thousands of women, who were euphemistically called \"comfort women\" by the Japanese military, first seized public attention in 1991 when three Korean women filed suit in a Toyko District Court stating that they had been forced into sexual servitude and demanding compensation. Since then the comfort stations and their significance have been the subject of ongoing debate and intense activism in Japan, much if it inspired by Yoshimi's investigations. How large a role did the military, and by extension the government, play in setting up and administering these camps? What type of compensation, if any, are the victimized women due? These issues figure prominently in the current Japanese focus on public memory and arguments about the teaching and writing of history and are central to efforts to transform Japanese ways of remembering the war. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eYoshimi Yoshiaki provides a wealth of documentation and testimony to prove the existence of some 2,000 centers where as many as 200,000 Korean, Filipina, Taiwanese, Indonesian, Burmese, Dutch, Australian, and some Japanese women were restrained for months and forced to engage in sexual activity with Japanese military personnel. Many of the women were teenagers, some as young as fourteen. To date, the Japanese government has neither admitted responsibility for creating the comfort station system nor given compensation directly to former comfort women. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThis English edition updates the Japanese edition originally published in 1995 and includes introductions by both the author and the translator placing the story in context for American readers.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYoshimi Yoshiaki is professor of modern Japanese history at Chuo University in Tokyo, and a founding member of the Center for Research and Documentation on Japan's War Responsibility.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318552170770,"sku":"9780231120333","price":39.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_ee9883fd-dd56-430a-884c-d49bf98f8436.jpg?v=1727557282"},{"product_id":"facing-death-in-cambodia-9780231120524","title":"Facing Death in Cambodia","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Khmer Rouge regime took control of Cambodia by force of arms, then committed the most brazen crimes since the Third Reich: at least 1.5 million people murdered between 1975 and 1979. Yet no individuals were ever tried or punished. This book is the story of Peter Maguire's effort to learn how Cambodia's \"culture of impunity\" developed, why it persists, and the failures of the \"international community\" to confront the Cambodian genocide. Written from a personal and historical perspective, \u003ci\u003eFacing Death in Cambodia\u003c\/i\u003e recounts Maguire's growing anguish over the gap between theories of universal justice and political realities. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eMaguire documents the atrocities and the aftermath through personal interviews with victims and perpetrators, discussions with international and NGO officials, journalistic accounts, and government sources gathered during a ten-year odyssey in search of answers. The book includes a selection of haunting pictures from among the thousands taken at the now infamous Tuol Sleng prison (also referred to as S-21), through which at least 14,000 men, women, and children passed--and from which fewer than a dozen emerged alive. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eWhat he discovered raises troubling questions: Was the Cambodian genocide a preview of the genocidal civil wars that would follow in the wake of the Cold War? Is international justice an attainable idea or a fiction superimposed over an unbearably dark reality? Did issues of political expediency allow Cambodian leaders to escape prosecution?The Khmer Rouge violated the Nuremberg Principles, the United Nations Charter, the laws of war, and the UN Genocide Convention. Yet in the decade after the regime's collapse, the perpetrators were rescued and rehabilitated-even rewarded-by China, Thailand, the United States, and the UN. According to Peter Maguire, Cambodia holds the key to understanding why recent UN interventions throughout the world have failed to prevent atrocities and to enforce treaties.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePeter Maguire, the author of \u003ci\u003eLaw and War: An American Story\u003c\/i\u003e, has taught at Bard College and Columbia University.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318552432914,"sku":"9780231120524","price":54.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_131ad03e-7829-4100-8281-f53b2ef5fe5a.jpg?v=1727557288"},{"product_id":"how-taiwan-became-chinese-dutch-spanish-and-han-colonization-in-the-seventeenth-century-9780231128551","title":"How Taiwan Became Chinese: Dutch, Spanish, and Han Colonization in the Seventeenth Century","description":"\u003cp\u003eAt the beginning of the 1600s, Taiwan was a sylvan backwater, sparsely inhabited by headhunters and visited mainly by pirates and fishermen. By the end of the century it was home to more than a hundred thousand Chinese colonists, who grew rice and sugar for export on world markets. This book examines this remarkable transformation. Drawing primarily on Dutch, Spanish, and Chinese sources, it argues that, paradoxically, it was Europeans who started the large scale Chinese colonization of the island: the Spanish, who had a base on northern Taiwan from 1626 to 1642, and, more importantly, the Dutch, who had a colony from 1623 to 1662. The latter enticed people from the coastal province of Fujian to Taiwan with offers of free land, freedom from taxes, and economic subventions, creating a Chinese colony under European rule. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eTaiwan was thus the site of a colonial conjuncture, a system that the author calls \u003ci\u003eco-colonization\u003c\/i\u003e. The Dutch relied closely on Chinese colonists for food, entrepreneurship, translation, labor, and administrative help. Chinese colonists relied upon the Dutch for protection from the headhunting aborigines and, sometimes, from other Chinese groups, such as the pirates who ranged the China Seas. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIn its analysis the book sheds light on one of the most important questions of global history: how do we understand the great colonial movements that have shaped our modern world? By examining Dutch, Spanish, and Han colonization in one island, it offers a compelling answer: Europeans managed to establish colonies throughout the globe not primarily because of technological superiority but because their states sponsored overseas colonialism whereas Asian states, in general, did not. Indeed, when Asian states did, European colonies were vulnerable, and the book ends with the capture of Taiwan by a Chinese army, led by a Chinese warlord named Zheng Chenggong.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eTonio Andrade received his Ph.D. from Yale University and is associate professor of history at Emory University.\u003cbr\u003e Tonio Andrade grew up in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has degrees from Reed College, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and, most recently, Yale University. His Ph.D. dissertation, which examines cross cultural interactions in Taiwan during the seventeenth century, won Yale Universitys Hans Gatzke Prize and the American Historical AssociationsGutenberg-e Prize. He is working on a manuscript entitled How Taiwan Became Chinese: Imperial Rivalries and Co-colonization in the Seventeenth Century, which will be published by Columbia University Press. He currently holds an appointment as Assistant Professor at Emory University, where he teaches global and East Asian History\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318553514258,"sku":"9780231128551","price":93.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_b6bde479-8133-44de-a444-5a9d701d4343.jpg?v=1727557354"},{"product_id":"the-columbia-history-of-the-vietnam-war-9780231134811","title":"The Columbia History of the Vietnam War","description":"\u003cp\u003eRooted in recent scholarship, \u003ci\u003eThe Columbia History of the Vietnam War\u003c\/i\u003e offers profound new perspectives on the political, historical, military, and social issues that defined the war and its effect on the United States and Vietnam. Laying the chronological and critical foundations for the volume, David L. Anderson opens with an essay on the Vietnam War's major moments and enduring relevance. Mark Philip Bradley follows with a reexamination of Vietnamese revolutionary nationalism and the Vietminh-led war against French colonialism. Richard H. Immerman revisits Eisenhower's and Kennedy's efforts at nation building in South Vietnam, and Gary R. Hess reviews America's military commitment under Kennedy and Johnson. Lloyd C. Gardner investigates the motivations behind Johnson's escalation of force, and Robert J. McMahon focuses on the pivotal period before and after the Tet Offensive. Jeffrey P. Kimball then makes sense of Nixon's paradoxical decision to end U.S. intervention while pursuing a destructive air war. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eJohn Prados and Eric Bergerud devote essays to America's military strategy, while Helen E. Anderson and Robert K. Brigham explore the war's impact on Vietnamese women and urban culture. Melvin Small recounts the domestic tensions created by America's involvement in Vietnam, and Kenton Clymer traces the spread of the war to Laos and Cambodia. Concluding essays by Robert D. Schulzinger and George C. Herring account for the legacy of the war within Vietnamese and American contexts and diagnose the symptoms of the \"Vietnam syndrome\" evident in later debates about U.S. foreign policy. America's experience in Vietnam continues to figure prominently in discussions about strategy and defense, not to mention within discourse on the identity of the United States as a nation. Anderson's expert collection is therefore essential to understanding America's entanglement in the Vietnam War and the conflict's influence on the nation's future interests abroad.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDavid L. Anderson is professor of history emeritus at California State University, Monterey Bay, and past president of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations. 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Yet this historical specificity of decolonization on the very making of a nationalized cartography of modern South Asia has largely gone unexamined. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIn this remarkable study based on more than two years of ethnographic and archival research, Vazira Fazila-Yacoobali Zamindar argues that the combined interventions of the two postcolonial states were enormously important in shaping these massive displacements. She examines the long, contentious, and ambivalent process of drawing political boundaries and making distinct nation-states in the midst of this historic chaos. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eZamindar crosses political and conceptual boundaries to bring together oral histories with north Indian Muslim families divided between the two cities of Delhi and Karachi with extensive archival research in previously unexamined Urdu newspapers and government records of India and Pakistan. She juxtaposes the experiences of ordinary people against the bureaucratic interventions of both postcolonial states to manage and control refugees and administer refugee property. As a result, she reveals the surprising history of the making of the western Indo-Pak border, one of the most highly surveillanced in the world, which came to be instituted in response to this refugee crisis, in order to construct national difference where it was the most blurred. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eIn particular, Zamindar examines the \"Muslim question\" at the heart of Partition. From the margins and silences of national histories, she draws out the resistance, bewilderment, and marginalization of north Indian Muslims as they came to be pushed out and divided by both emergent nation-states. It is here that Zamindar asks us to stretch our understanding of \"Partition violence\" to include this long, and in some sense ongoing, bureaucratic violence of postcolonial nationhood, and to place Partition at the heart of a twentieth century of border-making and nation-state formation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVazira Fazila-Yacoobali Zamindar is assistant professor of history at Brown University.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318557905170,"sku":"9780231138475","price":37.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_01493023-93bc-44dd-b077-f45b0b2df92f.jpg?v=1727557542"},{"product_id":"melancholy-order-asian-migration-and-the-globalization-of-borders-9780231140775","title":"Melancholy Order: Asian Migration and the Globalization of Borders","description":"\u003cp\u003eAs Adam M. McKeown demonstrates, the push for increased border control and identity documentation is the continuation of more than 150 years of globalization. Not only are modern passports and national borders inseparable from the rise of global mobility, but they are also tied to the emergence of individuals and nations as the primary sites of global power and identity. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eMcKeown's detailed history traces how, rather than being a legacy of \"traditional\" forms of sovereignty, practices of border control historically rose from attempts to control Asian migration around the Pacific in the 1880s. New policies to control mobility had to be justified in the context of contemporary liberal ideas of freedom and mobility, generating principles that are taken for granted today, such as the belief that migration control is a sovereign right of receiving nations and that it should occur at a country's borders. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eMcKeown shows how the enforcement of these border controls required migrants to be extracted from social networks of identity and reconstructed as isolated individuals within centralized filing systems. Methods for excluding Asians from full participation in the \"family of civilized nations\" are now the norm between all nations. These practices also helped institutionalize global cultural and economic divisions, such as East\/West and First and Third World designations, which continue to shape our understanding.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAdam M. 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Beginning with Tibet's emergence as a regional power and concluding with its profound contemporary transformations, the collection is both a general and specific history, connecting the actions of individuals, communities, and institutions to broader historical trends shaping Asia and the world. With contributions from American, French, German, Italian, Chinese, Japanese, and Tibetan scholars, the anthology reflects the international character of Tibetan studies and its multiple, interdisciplinary perspectives. By far the most concise scholarly anthology on Tibetan civilization in any Western language, this reader draws a clear portrait of Tibet's history, its relation to its neighbors, and its role in world affairs.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eGray Tuttle is the Leila Hadley Luce Associate Professor of Modern Tibet in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at Columbia University. 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This man raised Xianyu, now known as Kawashima Yoshiko, to restore the Manchus to their former glory. Her fearsome dedication to this cause ultimately got her killed. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eYoshiko had a fiery personality and loved the limelight. She shocked Japanese society by dressing in men's clothes and rose to prominence as Commander Jin, touted in Japan's media as a new Joan of Arc. Boasting a short, handsome haircut and a genuine military uniform, Commander Jin was credited with many daring exploits, among them riding horseback as leader of her own army during the Japanese occupation of China. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eWhile trying to promote the Manchus, Yoshiko supported the puppet Manchu state established by the Japanese in 1932--one reason she was executed for treason after Japan's 1945 defeat. The truth of Yoshiko's life is still a source of contention between China and Japan: some believe she was exploited by powerful men, others claim she relished her role as political provocateur. China holds her responsible for unspeakable crimes, while Japan has forgiven her transgressions. This biography presents the richest and most accurate portrait to date of the controversial princess spy, recognizing her truly novel role in conflicts that transformed East Asia.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePhyllis Birnbaum is a novelist, biographer, journalist, and translator. Her work has appeared in the \u003ci\u003eNew Yorker, Times Literary Supplement\u003c\/i\u003e, and other publications. Her books include \u003ci\u003eModern Girls, Shining Stars, the Skies of Tokyo: Five Japanese Women\u003c\/i\u003e and a biography, \u003ci\u003eGlory in a Line: A Life of Foujita--the Artist Caught Between East and West\u003c\/i\u003e. She recently edited an English translation of \u003ci\u003eClouds Above the Hill: A Historical Novel of the Russo-Japanese War\u003c\/i\u003e. She lives outside of Boston.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318563377426,"sku":"9780231152198","price":30.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_bdd3a29c-634d-4e6a-a501-19da353a46bd.jpg?v=1727557720"},{"product_id":"history-and-repetition-9780231157292","title":"History and Repetition","description":"\u003cp\u003eKojin Karatani wrote the essays in \u003ci\u003eHistory and Repetition\u003c\/i\u003e during a time of radical historical change, triggered by the collapse of the Cold War and the death of the Showa emperor in 1989. Reading Karl Marx in an original way, Karatani developed a theory of history based on the repetitive cycle of crises attending the expansion and transformation of capital. His work led to a rigorous analysis of political, economic, and literary forms of representation that recast historical events as a series of repeated forms forged in the transitional moments of global capitalism. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eHistory and Repetition\u003c\/i\u003e cemented Karatani's reputation as one of Japan's premier thinkers, capable of traversing the fields of philosophy, political economy, history, and literature in his work. The first complete translation of \u003ci\u003eHistory and Repetition\u003c\/i\u003e into English, undertaken with the cooperation of Karatani himself, this volume opens with his innovative reading of \u003ci\u003eThe Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte\u003c\/i\u003e, tracing Marx's early theoretical formulation of the state. Karatani follows with a study of violent crises as they recur after major transitions of power, developing his theory of historical repetition and introducing a groundbreaking interpretation of fascism (in both Europe and Japan) as the spectral return of the absolutist monarch in the midst of a crisis of representative democracy. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFor Karatani, fascism represents the most violent materialization of the repetitive mechanism of history. Yet he also seeks out singularities that operate outside the brutal inevitability of historical repetition, whether represented in literature or, more precisely, in the process of literature's demise. Closely reading the works of Oe Kenzaburo, Mishima Yukio, Nakagami Kenji, and Murakami Haruki, Karatani compares the recurrent and universal with the singular and unrepeatable, while advancing a compelling theory of the decline of modern literature. Merging theoretical arguments with a concrete analysis of cultural and intellectual history, Karatani's essays encapsulate a brilliant, multidisciplinary perspective on world history.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eKojin Karatani is a Japanese philosopher and founder of the New Associationist Movement (NAM). His books in English include \u003ci\u003eOrigins of Modern Japanese Literature\u003c\/i\u003e; \u003ci\u003eArchitecture as Metaphor: Language, Number, Money\u003c\/i\u003e; and \u003ci\u003eTranscritique: On Kant and Marx\u003c\/i\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eSeiji M. Lippit is associate professor of modern Japanese literature and culture at the University of California, Los Angeles. 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Beginning long before China's written history and extending through the twentieth century, Hsu follows the content and expansion of Chinese culture, describing the daily lives of commoners, their spiritual beliefs and practices, the changing character of their social and popular thought, and their advances in material culture and technology. In addition to listing the achievements of emperors, generals, ministers, and sages, Hsu builds detailed accounts of these events and their everyday implications. Dynastic change, the rise and fall of national ambitions, and the growth and decline of institutional systems take on new significance through Hsu's careful research, which captures the multiple strands that gave rise to China's pluralistic society. 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Dalton clearly demonstrates how Gandhi's lifelong career in national politics gave him the opportunity to develop and refine his ideals. He then concludes with a comparison of Gandhi's methods and the strategies of Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, drawing a fascinating juxtaposition that enriches the biography of all three figures and asserts Gandhi's relevance to the study of race and political leadership in America. Dalton situates Gandhi within the \"clash of civilizations\" debate, identifying the implications of his work on continuing nonviolent protests. He also extensively reviews Gandhian studies and adds a detailed chronology of events in Gandhi's life.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDennis Dalton was the Ann Whitney Olin Professor of Political Science and is now emeritus at Barnard College, Columbia University. 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A tumultuous and formative era, these centuries saw the longest stretch of political fragmentation in China's imperial history, resulting in new ethnic configurations, the rise of powerful clans, and a pervasive divide between north and south. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eDeploying thematic categories, the editors sketch the period in a novel way for students and, by featuring many texts translated into English for the first time, recast the era for specialists. Thematic topics include regional definitions and tensions, governing mechanisms and social reality, ideas of self and other, relations with the unseen world, everyday life, and cultural concepts. Within each section, the editors and translators introduce the selected texts and provide critical commentary on their historical significance, along with suggestions for further reading and research.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eWendy Swartz is an associate professor of Chinese literature at Rutgers University. She is the author of \u003ci\u003eReading Tao Yuanming: Shifting Paradigms of Historical Reception (427-1900) \u003c\/i\u003eand articles on early medieval Chinese poetry and classical literary thought and criticism. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRobert Ford Campany is a professor of Asian studies and religion at Vanderbilt University. He is the author of \u003ci\u003eMaking Transcendents: Ascetics and Social Memory in Early Medieval China\u003c\/i\u003e and three other books and numerous articles on the history of Chinese religions and the comparative study of religion. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYang Lu has taught at Princeton University and the University of Kansas and is a professor of Chinese history at Peking University. He specializes in the history of medieval China and of Buddhism. His publications include works on the cultural and political history of the Tang dynasty, Buddhist scholasticism in China, and Chinese historiography. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJessey J. C. Choo is an assistant professor at Rutgers University and specializes in the cultural history of medieval China. She is currently finishing a book-length study on memory, identity, and the transformation of mortuary and commemorative rituals in medieval China.\u003cbr\u003e","brand":"Columbia University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50318570193170,"sku":"9780231159876","price":54.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0831\/4771\/8930\/files\/img_ba545449-46d5-4b0c-8879-92b95f6f034e.jpg?v=1727557897"},{"product_id":"ethnic-conflict-and-protest-in-tibet-and-xinjiang-unrest-in-chinas-west-9780231169998","title":"Ethnic Conflict and Protest in Tibet and Xinjiang: Unrest in China's West","description":"\u003cp\u003eDespite more than a decade of rapid economic development, rising living standards, and large-scale improvements in infrastructure and services, China's western borderlands are awash in a wave of ethnic unrest not seen since the 1950s. Through on-the-ground interviews and firsthand observations, the international experts in this volume create an invaluable record of the conflicts and protests as they have unfolded--the most extensive chronicle of events to date. The authors examine the factors driving the unrest in Tibet and Xinjiang and the political strategies used to suppress them. They also explain why certain areas have seen higher concentrations of ethnic-based violence than others. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eEssential reading for anyone struggling to understand the origins of unrest in contemporary Tibet and Xinjiang, this volume considers the role of propaganda and education as generators and sources of conflict. It links interethnic strife to economic growth and connects environmental degradation to increased instability. It captures the subtle difference between violence in urban Xinjiang and conflict in rural Tibet, with detailed portraits of everyday individuals caught among the pressures of politics, history, personal interest, and global movements with local resonance.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eBen Hillman is director of the Policy and Governance Program at the Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University. He has also worked as an adviser to the United Nations on postconflict governance and the inclusion of minority groups in political processes. His books include \u003ci\u003ePatronage and Power: Local State Networks and Party-State Resilience in Rural China\u003c\/i\u003e (2014). \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eGray Tuttle is the Leila Hadley Luce Professor of Modern Tibetan Studies in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at Columbia University. 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The diverse and overlapping literate communities that flourished in these three empires left a lasting legacy on the political, religious, and cultural landscape of the Near East and India. This volume is a comprehensive sourcebook of newly translated texts that shed light on the intertwined histories and cultures of these communities, presenting a wide range of source material spanning literature, philosophy, religion, politics, mysticism, and visual art in thematically organized chapters. Scholarly essays by leading researchers provide historical context for closer analyses of a lesser-known era and a framework for further research and debate. The volume aims to provide a new model for the study and teaching of the region's early modern history that stands in contrast to the prevailing trend of examining this interconnected past in isolation.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHani Khafipour received his doctorate at the University of Chicago. 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Her research focuses on Tokugawa and modern history, with an emphasis on intellectual developments. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFumiko Miyazaki is professor emerita at Keisen University in Tokyo. Her research focuses on Tokugawa religion and society. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eAnne Walthall is professor emerita at the University of California, Irvine. Her research focuses on society and gender during the Tokugawa period. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eJohn Breen is a professor at the International Research Center for Japanese Studies, Kyoto, where he edits the journal \u003ci\u003eJapan Review\u003c\/i\u003e. 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Movements spanning the political spectrum proposed abandonment of characters and alphabetization of Chinese writing, although in the end the Communist Party opted for character simplification. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003eChinese Grammatology\u003c\/i\u003e traces the origins, transmutations, and containment of this script revolution to provide a groundbreaking account of its formative effects on Chinese literature and culture, and lasting implications for the encounter between the alphabetic and nonalphabet worlds. Yurou Zhong explores the growth of competing Romanization and Latinization movements aligned with the clashing Nationalists and Communists. She finds surprising affinities between alphabetic reform and modern Chinese literary movements and examines the politics of literacy programs and mass education against the backdrop of war and revolution. Zhong places the Chinese script revolution in the global context of a phonocentric dominance that privileges phonetic writing, contending that the eventual retention of characters constituted an anti-ethnocentric, anti-imperial critique that coincided with postwar decolonization movements and predated the emergence of Deconstructionism. 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British military prestige was shattered, fanning the fires of nationalism in Asia, especially in India. Japan's successful tactics in Malaya--rapid marches, wide outflanking movement along difficult terrain, nocturnal attacks, and roadblocks--would be repeated in Burma in 1942-43. Until the Allied command evolved adequate countermeasures, Japanese soldiers remained supreme in the field. Looking beyond the failures of command, Kaushik Roy focuses on tactics of the ground battle that unfolded in Malaya between December 1941 and February 1942. His analysis includes the organization of the Indian Army--the largest portion of Commonwealth troops--and compares it to the British and Australian armies that fought side by side with Indian soldiers. Utilizing both official war office records and unofficial memoirs, autobiographies, and oral histories, Roy presents a synthesis of history from the top with history from below and provides a thick narrative of operations interwoven with tactical analysis of the Battle for Malaya.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eKaushik Roy is Associate Professor, Department of History, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India and Senior Researcher at Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), Norway. 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Rich scholarship on gender in China has since complicated the picture of women in Chinese society, revealing the roles women have played as active agents in their families, businesses, and artistic communities. The essays in this collection go further by assessing the ways in which the study of gender has changed our understanding of Chinese history and showing how the study of gender in China challenges our assumptions about China, the past, and gender itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAbout the Author\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003cb\u003eBeverly Bossler\u003c\/b\u003e is professor of history at the University of California, Davis. She is the author of is \u003ci\u003eCourtesans, Concubines, and the Cult of Female Fidelity in China, 1000-1400\u003c\/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003ePowerful Relations: Kinship, Status, and the State in Sung China (960-1279)\u003c\/i\u003e. 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The Saigon press corps and the American public were stunned, but the remoteness of the location made a recovery attempt impossible. When the war ended four years later in a communist victory, the war zone was sealed off to outsiders, and the helicopter incident faded from most memories. Yet two journalists from the Vietnam press corps -- Richard Pyle, former Saigon Bureau Chief, and Horst Faas, Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer in Vietnam-pledged to return some day to Laos, resolve mysteries about the crash, and pay homage to their lost friends. True to their vow, twenty-seven years after the incident the authors joined a U.S. team excavating the hillside where the helicopter crashed. 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